Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Fall of the Liberal Consensus Essay - 1919 Words

The Fall of the Liberal Consensus Looking at the United States in 1965, it would seem that the future of the liberal consensus was well entrenched. The anti-war movement was in full swing, civil rights were moving forward, and Johnsons Great Society was working to alleviate the plight of the poor in America. Yet, by 1968 the liberal consensus had fallen apart, which led to the triumph of conservatism with the election of President Reagan in 1980. The question must be posed, how in the course of 15 years did liberal consensus fall apart and conservatism rise to the forefront? What were the decisive factors that caused the fracturing of what seemed to be such a powerful political force? In looking at the period from 1968 to the†¦show more content†¦During President Johnsons term in office from 1964 to 1968, Johnson had declared a war on poverty. This is made evident when Johnson attempts to attack poverty at its roots. He states, Our chief weapons in a more pinpointed attack will be better schools, and better health, and better homes, and better training, and better job opportunities to help more Americans, especially young Americans, escape from squalor and misery and unemployment rolls where other citizens help to carry them. The words of Johnson outline the premise of the liberal consensus, that given the opportunity individuals would work to The Great Society programs that were to enable the change, were for the most part enacted under Johnson during his term in office. This stems largely from his experience and power with Congress. In the context of the liberal consensus the civil rights movement had made some important strides during the 1960s also. The liberal consensus pushed for the integration of schools to allow for minorities to give themselves the education that they needed to participate equally in the job market. Moreover, the liberal consensus pushed for integration and the ideology that individuals if given equal opportunity would be able to solve the problems of discrimination through the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The economy of the United States was the most important issueShow MoreRelatedThe End Of The Eastern Alliance1561 Words   |  7 PagesIt can be contended that 1989 was an inc redible year for world history. The end of the eastern alliance was denoted by the fall of the Berlin Wall. The evident victory of capitalism has prompted changes, within all the countries of the world, in the monetary strategy taken from that point forward. The new financial strategy, known as  «Washington Consensus », comprised of a bundle of 10 basic economic policies, seeking to accomplish full liberalization of worldwide markets from any regulations whichRead MoreDiscussion and Notes DVM Essay785 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿DVM1100 sections A B Canada and Challenges of International Development and Globalization Fall 2014, Professor Mahmoud Masaeli The first DGD International Development: ideas, conceptions, definitions, and theories General Issues covered in our classes: 1. Canada as an example of globalization and development a. Have we resolved all problems? Argue No because we still have poverty, inequality, racism, unemployment etc. b. If we have been able to develop ourselves, whether the othersRead MoreJohn Stuart Mills Case Study On Vaccinations999 Words   |  4 Pagesreasons for the justification of state interference (Turner 2014). It follows, that the state should not lawfully exercise power to avert harms that an individual inflicts upon him or herself (Gostin Gostin 2009). Moreover, it is based on the liberal consensus that autonomous persons know what is in their best interest, and should therefore be free from paternalistic interventions that prevent them from pursuing any form of self-regarding behaviour (Gostin Gostin 2009). Although, Mill dictates anRead MoreThe Wars Of Memory And The Past951 Words   |  4 Pagesobjectives. One of the most far-reaching implications of the opportunistic manipulation and political exploitation of the collective memory of the 1940s by the postwar political elites is that the Greek people were denied the opportunity to engage in a consensus-building effort and com e to terms with the traumatic events of the past. The Civil War cleavage divided the Greek people into two ideopolitical camps and had an enduring effect in voting behaviors and party alignments for decades. The past, howeverRead MoreInternational economic institutions serve western interests. Do you agree?1500 Words   |  6 Pagesafter the war and later became the WTO. I agree with the statement, due to the disproportionate amount of power held by Western countries compared to the rest of the world and the fact that these institutions attempt to press or force western neo-Liberal values on the rest of the world. In this essay I will go through each individual economic institution explaining how they serve western interests and how recent reforms have attempted to curb western powers within these institutions and then I willRead MoreThe Agricultural Adjustment Act Of Great Depression2026 Words   |  9 Pagespoints): Explain what liberalism meant in the post-WWII era and offer two reasons why the consensus surrounding it fractured. Post-WWII era, from 1940 to 1960, was a period that liberalism consensus were greatly supported in the United States for the further expansion of the U.S. government and the pursuit of domestic and international policies based on the open door and anti-communism. Liberal Consensus was popular at that time, and it mainly talked about that everyone in the united states shouldRead MoreThe Consensus, Crime Control, and Due Process Models Essay1630 Words   |  7 PagesThe criminal justice system consists of models and theories that often contradict one another. Of these models are the crime control model, the due process, model, the consensus model and the conflict model. In this paper these models are evaluated and defined, as well as each entity in the criminal justice systems role within each model. Policing, corrections and the court system all subscribe to each model in some way and in a hurried manner in cases that dictate such a response. As describedRead MoreWhat Is The Econo mic And Financial Impact From China On African Nations1251 Words   |  6 Pagesloans known as the â€Å"Beijing Consensus† is a very important approach that needs to be discussed. The Beijing Consensus is an alternative to the â€Å"Washington Consensus,† which has promoted free market economic ideas and democracy, and has been supported by the US, EU and the World Bank. Many critiques see the Washington Consensus to be another form of social policy for the West, hence why Africa is very skeptical of aid from the West (Deraniyagala, 2012). The Beijing Consensus by contrast is somewhat refreshingRead MoreChina s Political And Social Structures1015 Words   |  5 Pagessuch as protest bargaining, bureaucratic absorption (Lee and Zhang 2013), and the benefits of Guanxi such within Chinese society in avenues such as demobilizing protesters (Deng and O Brien 2013) However, the most unique aspect of the Beijing Consensus is the relationship between economics and government. China has in recent years fully embraced a Keynesian market economy, akin to that of New Deal America. The Chinese government does display levels of control within the economy and does still possessRead MoreImpact Of Globalisation On Higher Education940 Words   |  4 Pagescritical review of comparative research into the impact of globalisation on higher education (HE) in the United Kingdom (UK) and Australia. Emphasis will be placed on the historical and political-economic causes of globalisation and the associated neo-liberal ideology which is closely aligned with economic globalisation. It is intended to compare and contrast each impact’s effect and potentially explain similarities and differences despite the complexity of the subject matter. Additionally, the paper

Friday, December 20, 2019

Poverty And Its Effects On Human Development - 1240 Words

My â€Å"sustained development goal† is zero hunger. Most of us cannot imagine finishing our day without a meal, but for a very huge population in the world, being hungry is part of everyday life. Hunger leads to malnutrition and it has long term irreversible effect on brain development. Hungry and malnourished child performs poorly academically and cannot achieve its full potential. Poor brain development and academic performance leads to poverty. Hungry population cannot escape poverty. Poverty then leads to further hunger and it is a never-ending conflict. Many children and adults in developing part of the world are caught in this. Once the population is fed and properly nourished this cycle of hunger and poverty can be broken. The†¦show more content†¦These factors lead to poor agricultural yield and inadequate food supply to the population. Zambia has vast agricultural potential. Despite fertile land and ample water availability, the agricultural potential of Zambia is not fully used. Of 58% suitable land only 14% is curr ently cultivated. Most of the agricultural land is cultivated by small farmers whose average land holding is 0.5 to 0.9 hectare. Small scale farmers make up 85% of the farmer population. Small subsistence farmers are poor and they do not have enough capital available for investing in modern agricultural technology, fertilizer and superior quality seed. Due to poor agricultural infrastructure for small subsistence farmers the average yield of crops is low. Only 0.5 to 1 ton of maize per hectare is produced by these farmers whereas average maize yield in more evolved agricultural area is 4 tons per hectare. Low yield leads to food insecurity. A household of 6 people need 1.1 tons’ maize per year for food security. If these subsistence farmers have availability of capital for investing in agricultural infrastructure the yield can be increased 4 to 8 times leading to food security as well as profit. My Non-Government organization is â€Å"AGRIZAM† which is involved in co-o perative farming which helps provide investment for adequate agricultural infrastructure. With improved infrastructure, the yield will increase leading not only to curb hunger but alsoShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Poverty On Human Development771 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty can be defined in a variety of ways. However, it is certain that there is no definite definition alone that would equally suffice to be the meaning of poverty everywhere in the world. Poverty is something real and something that should not be ignored. To define poverty, we shall take in consideration its impact on human development as well as other factors, such as financial stability. Poverty should be defined not only by how it is measured but by how it co-exists with a delay or an impactRead MoreTrying to Erradicate Poverty and Extreme Poverty1351 Words   |  5 Pages Almost half of the world lives on less than $2.50 a day. The very poor suffer from lack of access to safe food and water, basic education, and m edicine. For many of the world’s countries, poverty is prevalent. While almost half of the world lives in poverty, the rich continue to get richer. In 2005, the poorer 10% only accounted for 0.5% of the world’s share of private consumption, while the richest 10% accounted for 59% of consumption (Shah 1-4). There is an increasing inequality gap. The worldRead MoreEssay on Social Policy Development 1431 Words   |  6 Pagescould have on their development. Later, Erikson and Piaget furthered the study of human development and expanded the thought processes that Freud had pioneered. While all consider Freud the father of psychoanalytic thinking, few turn to many of his first theories about human development. Freud created the doorway by which all future developmental researchers were able to walk through to advance the study. While, experts have clearly not agreed on every measure by which development of an individual’sRead MorePoverty s Effect Among Children94 3 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty’s Effect Among Children Across the world poverty is evident within many countries and can be seen in many different ways. Poverty is not only a growing distress but in many cases can become a never-ending cycle. Poverty is not only described as how wealthy you are, it also includes important factors of socializing and living a normal life. Currently, people work harder than ever to keep up with a constantly changing unemployment rate and the stress of taking care of their families. UnfortunatelyRead MoreIndustrialization And Poverty1445 Words   |  6 PagesPoverty is the greatest challenge for the least developed countries. Industrialization is one of the effective ways to reduce poverty. Poverty can be reduced by economic growth and equality. Industrialization is a process where primary goods are used to produce manufacturing goods, sometimes human labor is replaces by machines and robots. Income per capita increases because of industrialization. The industrial revolution of 18th and 19th century has oc curred because of major industrial shift in westernRead MorePoverty Influences Children s Early Brain Development1521 Words   |  7 Pages Poverty Influences Children’s Early Brain Development Children have been the topic of many research studies and debates throughout history. Scientists, educators, social workers and teachers have debated the importance of nature and nurture in children s development. Our ideas of children are shaped greatly by the portrayal of children through media. Producers, journalists, and writers have the power to either portray children as passive or active agents in their development of social, academicRead MoreThe Theory Of Biology And Libidinal Drives1025 Words   |  5 Pagesbelieved that human interaction was the basis for forming the individual’s personality. Out of this belief came the idea of his Eight Stages of Development (Sougstad, 2017). Unique to his theory at the time was the inclusion of all ages rather than only encompassing early development. Each of these stages includes a crisis that must be resolved to move from one stage to the next. Our ability to move through these stages is impacted by factors including our own b iological development as well as environmentalRead MoreHuman Geography And Development Studies1622 Words   |  7 Pagesconstantly changing. Both natural and human created events, shape the world and create strong relationships between the environment and society. Human geography and development studies are two fields seeking to analyse these interrelationships and answer key questions about major issues in the world such as poverty, inequality and conflict. Human geography is largely about studying the spatial aspects of relationships between people and society whereas development studies focusses more on the way societiesRead MoreThe United States Wealth Inequality Gap1369 Words   |  6 Pages The number of children who are living in poverty have decreased for the first time in almost ten years. The Census Bureau reported a 0.5 percent decrease of Americans living in poverty from 2012 to 2013. Poverty is among the country’s contemporary social problems in the Twenty-First Century. According to the Census Bureau, 45.3 million people were categorized as living in poverty in 2013. To address contemporary social problems like poverty, one must take an in depth look at the reasons why thereRead MorePresident Kennedy s Impact On Poverty1648 Words   |  7 Pagessubstantial effort to eradicate poverty when he received a memo showing that the number of families that were poor at that time (which was below the $3000 threshold) would remain poor even with full-time work if changes were not made (Haveman, R ( 1 ), Blank, R ( 2 ), Moffitt, R ( 3 ), Smeeding, T ( 4 ), Wallace, G ( 5 ), 2015). He also directed that antipoverty measures be included in the 1964 legislation whe n awareness of the plight of more than 40% of blacks living in poverty was made (Haveman, R (

Thursday, December 12, 2019

1 Essay Example For Students

1 Essay Fresh water is one of our most important natural resources becauseits needed for survival and there is no substitute for it. Unlike energy,which has many alternative forms there are no alternatives for water. Mostof our earth is covered by water, but only a tiny amount is available forfresh water. The amount of accessible fresh water varies from country tocountry and region to region. The United States has abundant amount ofwater, but many regions have shortages and this is where groundwater comesin. Groundwater is very important to these parts of the world, it is usedfor farming and drinking in these areas. Groundwater helps these areastremendously and has to be used in normal quantities as they are liable torun out which causes many problems such as sinkholes, human displacement,and for soil to be totally drained of water useless for agriculturalpurposes. Even though tapping aquifers is a very practical idea it hassome set backs as it can have disaterous eff!ects if polluted or ove r used. Groundwater originates as water or melting snow that seeps intothe soil and finds its way down through cracks and spaces in rock untilit is stopped by a impermeable layer of rock, where it forms asgroundwater. the porous layers of underground rock in which thegroundwater is stored are called aquifers. These 2 aquifers can either be confined or unconfined. The aquifers that arereplaced by surface water directly above them are called unconfined. Confined aquifers are water deposits that are stuck between two layers ofimpermeable rock, this is sometimes called artesian wells. The water inartesian well is under extreme pressure and is often the most popularchoice for wells as you can estimate the amount of water in them and bevery accurate. There are many advantages to using groundwater for house water andfarming in many parts of the world. In a desert there are very few waterways and this makes living here near impossible. With underground watersupplies you can access water which does not take up surface water whichtakes up valuable farming land. In small countries this is particularlyimportant as the more area for farming the better. When surface water such as rivers and lakes are used for house anddrinking water many lakes water levels are lowered to dangerously lowlevels which could kill many types of animal species in these areas. Thewater has an abundance of minerals in it which are lost when the waterlevel goes down which can not be leached into the soil from lakes andrivers. 3 When living in large metropolis areas such as Tucson, Miami,Phoenix, and Memphis where there are not many lakes located in the middleof the large cities and thus they have to get there water from somewhereelse. Without groundwater many cities in this area would not exist asthere is no fresh water sources nearby causing them to have to drill forwater. The use of groundwater also helps nature as it helps in theprevention of flooding. When areas need water they look to surface waterand if there is none they use groundwater. If there is not much water inan area they will damn the water source and it will flood the land killingmany animals and there homes. By using grroundwater they save animals homes and get good drinking water. Groundwater also has its problems. There may be more problemsthan advantages as so much can happen if groundwater is used excessively. .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .postImageUrl , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:hover , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:visited , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:active { border:0!important; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:active , .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102 .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uff43ec5c37a34c5ee06d8291e6020102:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Future in Law Enforcement EssayWhen an aquifer is drained enough the earth around it will start to loseits support causing sinkholes. these can cause lot of damage to personalproperty and endanger human life. In Winter park, Florida a sinkholeoccurred that was 400 hundred feet wide and 125 feet deep. Sinkholes canhappen in seconds and often have no warning to when they are going toappear. Many regions that experience sinkholes 4 do not feel the full effect of sinkholes. this is because the land sinksover periods of time which most people can not detect but studies haveshown in the last 40 years in Texas have shown that lands on the Ogallalaaquifer have sunk of levels u p to 21 m. The overuse of an aquifer near coastal areas can cause salt waterintrusion which happens when a aquifer is depleted faster than it canreplenish itself, so water from the oceans filter into the systems.